並列句中常用的連接詞有哪些
來源:http://www.yingyudaxue.com/node/6199
在並列句中,常用的連接詞有並列連詞,如:and,but,or,while,for,so,neither,nor等,還有連接副詞,如still,yet,however,consequently,there-fore,then等。還有一些相當於連接詞的片語,如:on the contrary(相反),not only…but also(不僅……而且),on(the)one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面)等。
這些連接詞在句中起連接句子的作用,同時它們還表示並列、條件、結果、轉折、對照讓步和因果關係。
一、表示並列關係的連接詞有and,not only…but also,neither,nor,so,on(the)one hand…on the other hand等。
The sun came out and the grass dried.日出草乾。
Not only are you funny,but also you are witty.你不僅風趣而且機智。
The first was not good,neither was the second.第一個不好,第二個也不好。
He did not go,nor did his brother go.他沒有去,他的兄弟也沒有去。
Jim plays football and so does his brother.吉姆踢足球,他的兄弟也踢足球。
On the one hand I have to work,on the other(hand),I have a
great manyvisitors.一方面我得工作,另一方面我又有許多來訪者。
二、表示條件或結果關係的連接詞有and,or,consequently等。
One step more and you are a dead man.再走一步你就沒命了。
Make haste,or you'll miss the train.快點,要不然你就趕不上那班火車了。
He overslept and,consequently he was late.他睡過了頭,遲到了。
三、表示轉折或讓步關係的連接詞有:but,while,however,yet,still,onthe
contrary等。
We were coming to see you,but it rained.我們正要來看你,可天下起雨來了。
It is raining hard,however we have to go out.雨下得很大,我們卻不得不出去。
I have failed,yet I shall try again.我雖然失敗了,但我還要試一試。
He is not a miser,on the contrary,no one could be more generous.他不是個吝嗇鬼,相反,沒有人比他更慷慨了。
While I like the colour of the hat,I do not like its shape.我雖然喜歡這頂帽子的顏色,可是不喜歡它的式樣。
四、表示因果關係的連接詞有for,so,therefore,thus,accordingly等。
I had a headache,so I went to bed.我頭痛,因此上床睡覺了。
I don't know much about China,therefore I can't advise you about it.我對中國不十分瞭解,所以我無法給你出主意。
We believe that he will succeed,for he has talent.我們相信他會成功的,因為他有才華。
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