分詞構句

When students talk about TOEIC, they may think of Ricky.

=>When talking about TOEIC, students may think of Ricky.

=> Talking about TOEIC, students may think of Ricky.

(after,  when 是介係詞 & 連接詞)

Because Bibo was bitten by Didi,he bit back.

=> Bitten by Didi, Bibo bit back.

..

After I had dinner, I went to take a shower.

=>After Having dinner, I went to take a shower.

cp.

Before I had dinner, I went to take a shower.

=>Before Having dinner, I went to take a shower.

after & before 不刪 才可知先後順序

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#特殊情形:

1.省略 do /does / did       not 放句首

Because I don't know what to do, I felt depressed.

=> Not knowing what to do, I felt depressed.

2.省略 having been

Because Didi has been ignored by Bibo, he feels depressed.

=>Having been ignored by Bibo, Didi feels depressed.

=> Ignored by Bibo, Didi feels depressed.

3.句子一定要有分詞存在

Although he is young, he is wise.

=> Being young, he is wise.

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變化步驟:

1.找到共同主詞

2.找到連接詞

3.刪除連接詞後方主詞

4.被刪主詞後動詞+ing

5.刪除連接詞(before / after 不刪)

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