名詞子句 : 把整個句子當 名詞 使用

基本句型  : S + V + O

主格: Ricky is a student.

受格: I don't know Ricky. 

名詞子句: 把整個句子當 名詞 使用

S + V     S +V

開頭有:

1.wh- 疑問詞 (why, who , where, when,how, which)

2.whether / if

3.that

子句 :S + V     or   S + aux + V     

aux.不可為  do / does / did

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@名詞子句當受格:

I don't know Ricky. 

I don't know what he bought yesterday.

I don't know why he was so angry yesterday

@名詞子句當主格:

Ricky is a student.

We can't keep a dog is unfair.

That we can't keep a dog is unfair.

They can't come tomorrow is disappointing.

That they can't come tomorrow is disappointing.

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@ 名詞子句當 主詞補語

The teacher is Ricky.

The news today is that Taiwan has legalized same-sex marriage.

My assumption is that this is only the beginning.

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@ 名詞子句當 同位語

.He, Ricky, is a teacher.

.The news that Taiwan has legalized same-sex marriage

is blocked.

.My assumption that this is only the beginning  has been proved.

* 只能用 that *

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4個小叮嚀:

1. 虛主詞:

That you didn't come yesterday really made me dispaaointed.

=>

It really made me disappointed that you didn't come yesterday.

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2.當受格名詞子句 that 可省略

He said that he didn't go yesterday.

=>

He said he didn't go yesterday.

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3.名詞子句作為主詞有[是否]意思時,句首只能用[whether]

Whether you will come tomorrow is none of my business.

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4.

I don't know whether he will come tomorrow.

=I don't know whether he will come tomorrow or not.

=I don't know whether or not he will come tomorrow.

=I don't know if he will come tomorrow.

=I don't know if he will come tomorrow or not.

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