網路城邦
回本城市首頁 悠遊海闊天空
市長:tu  副市長:
加入本城市推薦本城市加入我的最愛訂閱最新文章
udn城市文學創作其他【悠遊海闊天空】城市/討論區/
討論區關係子句 字體:
看回應文章  上一個討論主題 回文章列表 下一個討論主題
形容詞子句可化簡為分詞片語
 瀏覽3,230|回應4推薦0

tu
等級:8
留言加入好友

限定修飾的形容詞子句,若關係代名詞為主詞時,可化簡為分詞片語.法則如下:

a.刪除該關係代名詞

b.之後的動詞變成現在分詞

c若動詞為be動詞,變成現在分詞being,可將being省略

例:

The girl who danced here yesterday is my girl friend.

=The girl dancing here yesterday is my girl friend.

例2:

Who is that boy that is standing over there?

=Who is that boy standing over there?

例3:

I like the car which is parked in front of the post office.

=I like the car parked in front of the post office.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

限定修飾的形容詞子句,若關係代名詞為主詞時,可化簡為分詞片語:

例:

I met Peter, who said that he loved Susan very much.

若為

who/which + be + n.

可化簡為先行詞的同位語

例1:

I met Peter, who is a good friend of mine.

=I met Peter, a good friend of mine. (形成同位語)

主詞同位語,可置於主詞前後位置

= I met,a good friend of mine, Peter.

例:

Peter, is a good friend of mine, came to see me yesterday.

=A good friend of mine, Peter came to see me yesterday.



本文於 修改第 2 次
回應 回應給此人 推薦文章 列印 加入我的文摘

引用
引用網址:https://city.udn.com/forum/trackback.jsp?no=57628&aid=5749596
 回應文章
test
推薦0


tu
等級:8
留言加入好友

 

The moments you spend with us ______ you years of security and a brighter future.

A) have given

B) to give

C) will give

D) giving

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

(C)

The moments( you spend with us ) ______ you years of security and a brighter future.

The moments  是主詞

(which) you spend with us 是形容詞子句

回應 回應給此人 推薦文章 列印 加入我的文摘
引用網址:https://city.udn.com/forum/trackback.jsp?no=57628&aid=7115356
many of which
推薦0


tu
等級:8
留言加入好友

 

凡從屬子句中有數量詞(one.two,some, many, most),之後又有 of 時,之後均可置入關係代名詞 whom (代替人) 或 which(代替事或物),以引道形容詞子句,修飾主要子句中的先行詞.

1. Mr. Johnson has taught many students,some of whom have become great scientists.

2. I bought three cars, two  of which are yellow.

回應 回應給此人 推薦文章 列印 加入我的文摘
引用網址:https://city.udn.com/forum/trackback.jsp?no=57628&aid=7113063
who/which is n 形成同位語
推薦0


tu
等級:8
留言加入好友

 

who,which +be +n. 可化简為先行詞的同位語 :限定修飾的形容詞子句,若關係代名詞為主詞時,可化簡為分詞片語:~~~~~~~~~~~

I met Peter, who is a good friend of mine.

=I met Peter,a good friend of mine.

~~~~~~~~

We regret to announce that Mr. Charles has resigned his position as senior sales manager, (which is ) effective next Monday.

~~~~~~~~



本文於 修改第 1 次
回應 回應給此人 推薦文章 列印 加入我的文摘
引用網址:https://city.udn.com/forum/trackback.jsp?no=57628&aid=5795369
due to
推薦0


tu
等級:8
留言加入好友

 

Due to the nurmerous job applications which were received for the supervisory staff position, it is likely that we will have to reject over half of them.

=Due to the numerous job applications received for the supervisory staff position,.....

回應 回應給此人 推薦文章 列印 加入我的文摘
引用網址:https://city.udn.com/forum/trackback.jsp?no=57628&aid=5752199