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with 所引導的情狀介詞片語
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tu
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with 所引導的情狀介詞片語;所謂情狀介詞片語,就是指某種情形或狀態的片語,均用with引導,結構如下:

意思為:    因為有........

with + 受詞 + 現在分詞  --->  表主動狀態

with + 受詞 + 過去分詞  ---> 表被動狀態

with + 受詞 + 介詞片語  ---> 表位置

with + 受詞 + 不定詞片語  ---> 表未來要做的事

例:

With oil prices continuing to rise,economists predict that consumers will cut back on spending in other areas.

With the introduction of the quieter air conditioners improving the office environment, the productivity of our staff has increased.

With the office environment improved by the introduction of the quieter air conditioners , the productivity of our staff has increased.

The bad guy was walking toward me, with a knife in one hand.

With two more jobs to do, I don't think I can go to the movies now.



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