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美國123 – 開欄文
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我本來想用「美國政情」、「美國報導」、或「美國風情」等做本欄標題;但它們或過於狹隘,或大而無當;難以滿足提綱挈領的功能。現在這個標題雖然不夠理想,至少俏皮一些。 由於當下的熱門話題在「政治」,以下先轉載兩篇這方面的評論。 扎卡瑞阿先生大作討論美國「國力」(本欄第二篇)。我不確定他所引用統計數字和他論點之間的相關性有多大,但一般而言,我同意他的看法。我曾說過,百足之蟲,死而不僵;50 – 100年內美國還是能夠跟中國平起平坐。此之謂:「瘦死的駱駝比馬大」。這也是我一向主張「中、美和則兩利,鬥則俱傷」的原因之一。這篇文章甚長,一時之間我也無法全部消化。有空再寫讀後。 奈教授曾任美國國安和外交官員;他的大作從外交政策討論美國明年大選結果對未來走勢的影響(本欄第三篇)。他對「美國優越論」基礎的分析,我並不苟同。以後有空再做評論。 除了政治評論外,有機會我會選擇一些其它方面的報導與分析。 我在美國住了近26年,在1993回台定居以前,我在美國的時間比我在中國的時間要長。在美期間,除了工作之外,我也花了些時間了解和接觸美國文化、企業、政治、社會、科技、和人群;雖然都只能說是皮毛,但在「認識美國」上還是不無小補。 如上所說,我真正的成長期在美國,根據「社會建構論」,我的行為與思考方式免不了些許美式「作風」。例如,我的「務實模式」與「現實主義」大都源於過去在美國的生活經驗。此外,我的「行文風格」常常不合中國士大夫「溫柔敦厚」的傳統,除了來自盧卡契的「意識型態」理論外,有一部分也受到美國學者間相互批評文字的影響。
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大陪審團拒絕起訴民意代表 – A. Richer/E. Tucker
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美國的「法治」雖然離完美還有一大段路,仍然有它可借鏡之處。「三權分立」有那麼個七、八分外,人民參與度在當今的世道即使不數一,也得給它數二。 孟子說:「徒法不能以自行」;一個「制度」的完美與否,「條文」、「機構」、和「機制」等固然重要,立法者、執行者、和老百姓三方的「知識水準」與「人格高度」兩者,都是決定性因素。請參見這篇拙作(該欄2010/11/13)。 Grand jury refuses to indict Democratic lawmakers in connection with illegal military orders video ALANNA DURKIN RICHER and ERIC TUCKER, 02/11/26 WASHINGTON (AP) — A grand jury in Washington refused Tuesday to indict Democratic lawmakers in connection with a video in which they urged U.S. military members to resist “illegal orders,” according to a person familiar with the matter. The Justice Department opened an investigation into the video featuring Democratic Sens. Mark Kelly and Elissa Slotkin and four other Democratic lawmakers urging U.S. service members to follow established military protocols and reject orders they believe to be unlawful. All the lawmakers previously served in the military or at intelligence agencies. Grand jurors in Washington declined to sign off on charges in the latest of a series of rebukes of prosecutors by citizens in the nation’s capital, according to the person, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to publicly discuss the matter. It wasn’t immediately clear whether prosecutors had sought indictments against all six lawmakers or what charge or charges prosecutors attempted to bring. Grand jury rejections are extraordinarily unusual, but have happened repeatedly in recent months in Washington as citizens who have heard the government’s evidence have come away underwhelmed in a number of cases. Prosecutors could try again to secure an indictment. The FBI in November began contacting the lawmakers to schedule interviews, outreach that came against the backdrop of broader Justice Department efforts to punish political opponents of the president. Besides Slotkin and Kelly, the other Democrats who appeared in the video include Reps. Jason Crow of Colorado, Chrissy Houlahan of Pennsylvania, Maggie Goodlander of New Hampshire and Chris Deluzio of Pennsylvania. Slotkin, a former CIA analyst who represents Michigan, said late Tuesday that she hopes this ends the Justice Department's probe. “Tonight we can score one for the Constitution, our freedom of speech, and the rule of law,” Slotkin said in a statement. “But today wasn’t just an embarrassing day for the Administration. It was another sad day for our country,” she said. Kelly, a former Navy pilot who represents Arizona, called the attempt to bring charges an “outrageous abuse of power by Donald Trump and his lackies (跟班,舔狗).” “Donald Trump wants every American to be too scared to speak out against him,” Kelly said in a post on X. “The most patriotic thing any of us can do is not back down.” Spokespeople for the U.S. attorney’s office and the Justice Department didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment Tuesday.
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川普死忠群 ---- Nick Moyle
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這大概就是俗話說的:「叫不醒裝睡的人」效應。看來我大大低估了川普的魅力或魔力;同時也過度高估了美國選民的平均智商(該欄開欄文第2節)。或許,潛意識中美國人知道自己國家已經走到盡頭;於是,只有抓住川普這根稻草,求個心安來繼續裝睡一會兒。 Trump’s approval rating is plummeting, but the real story is what’s happening among his own voters: New poll Nick Moyle, 11/29/25 The survey found that 55% of Trump voters identified themselves as “MAGA Republicans,” while 38% did not. And those two groups have taken divergent views of how the president is handling his second term in office, with non-MAGA voters far more likely to disapprove of his performance on the economy and health care. About one quarter of non-MAGA Trump voters said that former President Joe Biden is still responsible for the current economy compared to 47% of MAGA voters, the Politico poll found. When asked whether Trump had taken measures to change and improve economic conditions, 65% of MAGA supporters responded yes. Less than half, 46%, of non-MAGA Republicans agreed, suggesting MAGA Republicans see Trump as more actively addressing the economy. MAGA voters had a more positive outlook on their future finances, with 73% expecting their personal financial situation to improve over the next five years compared to 57% of non-MAGA voters. The split is even more pronounced on health care as Trump considers extending enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies as the GOP seeks to overhaul Obamacare. Politico’s poll found that 85% of MAGA voters trust Republicans more than Democrats to bring down health care costs. Just 55% of non-MAGA voters trust the GOP more — with 19% trusting Democrats and 27% unsure. Though Trump retains strong favorability ratings among his base, the president’s approval rating among all Americans has continued to drop. An Economist/YouGov poll released Tuesday found that 38% of U.S. adults strongly or somewhat approve of Trump’s job performance, while 57% strongly or somewhat disapprove. His net approval stands at minus 19 points, which is tied for the lowest recorded during his return to the White House. Methodology: The POLITICO Poll was conducted by Public First from Nov. 14 to 17, surveying 2,098 U.S. adults online. Results were weighted by age, race, gender, geography and educational attainment. The overall margin of sampling error is ±2 percentage points. Smaller subgroups have higher margins of error. Read the original article on NJ.com. Add NJ.com as a Preferred Source by clicking here.
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「反濫權」示威抗議 – CNN
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看來老美們沒有我想的那麼笨! Republicans are ridiculing ‘No Kings.’ A striking new poll shows Americans aren’t laughing Analysis by Aaron Blake, CNN, 10/22/25 Republicans have spent many days trying to marginalize the massive anti-Trump “No Kings” rallies held across the country over the weekend. They’ve argued the people involved were extremists and even predicted they would be violent (which turned out not to be true). They’ve claimed the protesters hate America. And they’ve argued that the “No Kings” message itself is nonsensical, given President Donald Trump is a democratically elected president who sometimes works with Congress. Trump said Sunday that the people were “not representative of this country.” He and his team have taken to mockingly posting memes and AI videos with Trump donning a crown — including one that the president shared in which he dumps brown waste on protesters. House Speaker Mike Johnson added Monday night on Fox News that the protesters’ messages were “completely the opposite of what America was founded upon.” New polling, though, reinforces how much the thrust of the “No Kings” message has resonated with much of the American public. In fact, a majority of Americans appear sympathetic to it, at least to some extent. And their ranks appear to be growing. The survey from the Public Religion Research Institute gave people two options. One was that Trump is a “potentially dangerous dictator whose power should be limited before he destroys democracy.” The other was that he’s a “strong leader who should be given the power he needs to restore America’s greatness.” Americans chose the “dictator” option by a strong margin, 56%-41%. And notably, that margin has nearly doubled since April, when Americans also sided with the “dictator” option but by a smaller, 52%-44% margin. The same poll also showed a 54% majority sided with the view that Trump is waging an “assault on constitutional balances and the rule of law.” The alternative was that his overhaul of the federal government is “a long-overdue correction of disastrous policies” (43%). It’s possible to oversell poll numbers like this. Giving people binary choices can inflate numbers by making people choose one extreme or another. People who don’t like Trump but don’t think he’s a dictator might feel compelled to choose the “dictator” option to avoid endorsing a man they don’t like. But tellingly, the poll also asked people about the strength of their views. Fully 45% of Americans said they “strongly” agreed Trump was a dangerous dictator, and 43% strongly agreed that he’s waging an assault on checks and balances and the rule of law. In both cases, nearly half of independents strongly agreed with those sentiments. These are, to put it mildly, not insignificant numbers. Say what you will about elements of the “No Kings” rallies; this polling suggests the thrust of the demonstrations hardly appears ridiculous to a majority of Americans. And this is merely the latest indicator that huge numbers of Americans have such concerns. Clear majorities see him exceeding his powers Whether “dictator” or “king” are particularly apt labels, Americans are clearly sympathetic to the idea that Trump is abusing his power. * 56% said Trump had gone “too far” in “using the power of the presidency and executive branch,” according to a July CNN poll. That was up from 52% in February. * 57% said Trump had gone “too far” in using presidential power to achieve his goals, according to an April AP-NORC poll. * 62% said Trump has gone beyond his authority as president, according to a September Washington Post-Ipsos poll. * 69% said Trump was exercising more presidential power than other recent presidents, and 49% said both that and that it was “bad” for the country, according to a September Pew Research Center poll. * 54% of registered voters said he is “exceeding the powers available to him,” according to a September New York Times-Siena College poll. (That included nearly 1 in 5 Republicans.) Amid the rallies Saturday, a number of conservatives argued that invoking “Kings” was a non sequitur, given Trump was popularly elected in 2024. “I don’t understand how Trump is a King when he won every single swing state, the electoral college and popular vote in a democratic election,” said Meghan McCain. Fox News analyst Brit Hume noted that at least some of Trump’s policies have gotten congressional approval. “Some King,” he said. But there is no question that Trump has disregarded the limits of his authority — and disregarded Congress — in extraordinary ways. The protesters don’t seem to be arguing that Trump is technically a monarch, so much as that he’s seeking to exercise unchecked power when he can. And that seems to be an argument that a majority of Americans sympathize with. Many have worried about this for a long time If anything, these concerns already existed and have just gotten more pronounced as Trump has grabbed for more power. Before Trump’s second term began: * Americans were about evenly split on whether he would try to rule as a dictator, with 40% predicting he would and 41% disagreeing, according to a December Washington Post-University of Maryland poll. * 53% said it was at least “somewhat likely” he would act as a dictator, according to a December Reuters-Ipsos poll. * 53% of voters said they were “concerned” by Trump’s 2023 comment — he claims it was a joke — that he wanted to be a dictator for a day, per a Quinnipiac University poll. * 49% of voters said Trump was a “fascist” in an October 2024 ABC News-Ipsos poll. It’s not just a partisan thing It might be tempting to look at these numbers and think, well, it’s just partisan. A decade ago, many Republicans accused Barack Obama of acting like a king, too. And what about when Joe Biden tried to work around a Supreme Court ruling invalidating his move on student loans? But Americans clearly see a difference with Trump. For one, in that last poll mentioned above, only about 2 in 10 voters said Trump’s then-opponent, Kamala Harris, was a fascist — less than half of Trump’s number.
For another, the Washington Post-Ipsos poll showed just 34% of Americans thought Biden had exceeded his authorities, compared with Trump’s 62%. And perhaps tellingly, the AP-NORC poll in April showed a majority of Americans suddenly wanted to restrict that presidency in ways they hadn’t before. The percentage who said a president has “too much” power rose from 32% last year (under Biden) all the way up to 54% (under Trump). All of which suggests Americans — or at least a majority of them — see something extraordinary happening right now. Republicans can try to diminish the “No Kings” rallies all they want, but they’re speaking to something that’s very real to lots of people. For more CNN news and newsletters create an account at CNN.com
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美國聯邦最高法院大法官們終於不再一直做跟屁蟲 --- Ann E. Marimow/Colby Smith
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Supreme Court Allows Lisa Cook to Remain at Fed, for Now The justices deferred a decision on the president’s efforts to oust Ms. Cook and instead set oral arguments in the case for January. Ann E. Marimow/Colby Smith, 10/01/25 The Supreme Court on Wednesday declined to allow President Trump to immediately remove Lisa Cook from the Federal Reserve Board, saying it would instead review the administration’s efforts to oust her and reshape the central bank at oral arguments in January. Top former Fed and Treasury officials and Ms. Cook’s legal team had warned the Supreme Court that permitting Mr. Trump to fire her while litigation over her status was underway would spur economic turmoil and undermine public confidence in the Fed. While the Supreme Court’s conservative majority has repeatedly cleared the way for the president to fire leaders of other independent agencies, the justices have recently signaled that the central bank is uniquely independent. In its two-sentence, unsigned order on Wednesday, the court deferred ruling on Ms. Cook’s status until after it heard arguments in the matter in January. The decision to take up the case means the justices will confront at least three testing Mr. Trump’s policies in their new term, which begins on Monday. The court is already set to review some of the president’s most sweeping tariffs and his ouster of a leader of the Federal Trade Commission. The legal battle over Ms. Cook’s firing has major implications for the central bank and its ability to set interest rates free from political interference. Every living former Fed chair — Alan Greenspan, Ben Bernanke and Janet L. Yellen — joined former Treasury secretaries nominated by presidents of both parties to tell the justices in a court filing that Ms. Cook should be allowed to stay on the job while her case was being reviewed to ensure “stability of the system that governs monetary policy in this country.” In the months since he returned to the White House, Mr. Trump has put public pressure on the Fed far exceeding that of his predecessors, with repeated demands that it lower borrowing costs. The president has also taken steps to add a political loyalist to the central bank’s Board of Governors. Justice Department lawyers have defended the president’s actions, saying in court filings that he ousted Ms. Cook “for cause” for alleged mortgage fraud. The 1913 law that created the central bank sets a fixed tenure for Fed governors to serve “unless sooner removed for cause by the president.” Karoline Leavitt, the White House press secretary, said on Wednesday that “we maintain that she was fired well within the president’s legal authority to do so” and “look forward to that case being fully played out at the Supreme Court.” The court’s decision to allow Ms. Cook to stay on as a governor was welcomed by former officials, economists and investors, who have been very concerned about the president’s efforts to erode the central bank’s longstanding independence from political interference. That separation is seen as crucial to ensure that the Fed is setting interest rates based on what is best for the economy rather than whoever is in the White House. Past instances in countries where central banks have acted at the behest of a president have typically ended in soaring inflation, lower growth and financial volatility. But legal experts warned on Wednesday that the reprieve did not represent a decisive victory for Ms. Cook. “It doesn’t seem surprising to me that the court would lean toward keeping the status quo if it isn’t sure yet what to do and wants to hear the arguments,” said Ian Katz, a managing director at Capital Alpha Partners. “I wouldn’t assume that means the court will side with Cook after it hears the arguments.” In a statement on Wednesday, lawyers for Ms. Cook said, “The court’s decision rightly allows Governor Cook to continue in her role on the Federal Reserve Board, and we look forward to further proceedings consistent with the court’s order.” Mr. Trump has accused Ms. Cook of falsifying records to obtain favorable mortgage terms before she joined the Fed in 2022. Ms. Cook, who was nominated by President Joseph R. Biden Jr., has not been charged with a crime. Her lawyers have called the allegations “flimsy” and “unproven” and noted that they took place before she took office. They told the justices that the president’s moves were conspicuously timed to try to prevent Ms. Cook from taking part in a meeting of the Fed last month, after which the central bank agreed to lower interest rates. Ms. Cook’s lawyers also said that she had not had a formal opportunity to respond to the mortgage fraud charges, and that she would demonstrate she “never acted improperly.” Ed Mills, a Washington policy analyst at Raymond James, said the court could side with Ms. Cook if it decided she did not receive sufficient due process before her firing. But the justices could also potentially decide that the president has more sway over what exactly constitutes “cause” as justification for removing a Fed official. Typically, that has been interpreted to mean malfeasance or neglect of duty. “We’re in the process of re-establishing what ‘for cause’ looks like and if the Federal Reserve is in a different category than other independent agencies,” Mr. Mills said. Mr. Trump is the first president to try to remove a governor in the Fed’s 111-year history. Accepting the president’s justification for firing Ms. Cook, her lawyers told the justices, would “eviscerate the Federal Reserve’s longstanding independence, upend financial markets and create a blueprint for future presidents to direct monetary policy based on their political agendas and election calendars.” In response, Solicitor General D. John Sauer said in court papers that Congress did not limit the president’s removal power over the Fed to only certain causes or require him to follow specific removal procedures. In Ms. Cook’s case, the president removed her for what he has characterized as ‘“deceitful and potentially criminal conduct in a financial matter’” that Mr. Trump says makes her unfit to serve on the Fed’s Board of Governors. Mr. Sauer also rejected concerns that removing Ms. Cook while litigation continues would cause economic turmoil. “Recognizing the president’s power to remove governors for apparent financial misfeasance would not compromise the Federal Reserve’s policy independence, nor would removing Cook on that basis usher financial market disaster,” Mr. Sauer wrote. The imperative for the Fed to operate independently, he added, “in no way depends on shielding governors from the consequences of such misconduct.” A judge on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled last month that Mr. Trump had not met the standard under the 1913 law to remove Ms. Cook “for cause.” The judge said the president could not oust her for conduct that was unrelated to her duties and that had occurred before she joined the Fed. A divided three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit also sided with Ms. Cook, finding she had not received sufficient or due process. Justice Department lawyers told the Supreme Court that Ms. Cook was given sufficient process because the president publicized the allegations against her on social media and waited five days before formally trying to remove her. In targeting Ms. Cook, the president alleges she claimed that both a property in Michigan and a property in Georgia would simultaneously serve as her principal residence. Ms. Cook cited news reports in her court filings detailing a set of financial records — a preliminary loan estimate from a credit union — that classify the Atlanta residence as a “vacation home.” Shawn McCreesh contributed reporting. Ann E. Marimow reported from Washington, and Colby Smith from New York. Ann Marimow covers the Supreme Court for The Times from Washington. Colby Smith covers the Federal Reserve and the U.S. economy for The Times.
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美國聯邦政府暫時局部歇業 -- Sarah Ferris等
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US government shuts down with funding deal out of reach on Capitol Hill Sarah Ferris, Morgan Rimmer, Manu Raju, Tami Luhby The federal government has officially shut down after a deadlocked Congress failed to pass a funding measure to keep the lights on – and no one inside the Capitol knows what will happen next. A weekslong stalemate between Republicans and Democrats over enhanced Obamacare subsidies has turned into the first government shutdown since 2019. Leaders of both parties are privately and publicly adamant that they will not be blamed for the funding lapse. Republicans insist Democrats need to simply agree to extend current funding for another seven weeks. But Democrats refuse to do so without major concessions for lending their votes to pass any funding measure in the Senate. Senators left the Capitol on Tuesday night in a state of deep uncertainty about how long the shutdown could last. The Senate is on track to vote again late Wednesday morning on the same GOP funding plan — which Republican leaders have vowed to put on the floor day after day until enough Democrats yield and agree to reopen the government. But many Democrats have declared publicly they will not relent, even as President Donald Trump and his budget office have ramped up threats to use the shutdown to further shrink the size of government — in some cases permanently. “It’s going to be very harmful for working people,” a visibly exasperated GOP Sen. Josh Hawley told CNN moments after Democrats blocked the bill. “I don’t know how it ends. They don’t know how it ends,” he said. “You’re asking millions of people to pay a really high price.” In the Democratic party, the pressure is now on Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer to keep more of his members from yielding to the GOP pressure campaign to support their seven-week funding bill and agree to negotiate later on the Obamacare subsidies. That task will become tougher with every day of a shutdown, particularly as Trump has threatened to cancel programs favored by Democrats. Inside the party, there’s growing concern about the damage that the White House budget office could cause across the country that can’t be easily reversed by Congress. Asked if he’s concerned that the White House could do permanent damage to the government, Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse told CNN: “Of course, who wouldn’t be? We have a madman in charge.” He said Democrats now need to “make sure that Trump is held responsible for all of that, pays the price for it.” Some cracks have begun to show: Two more members flipped their positions to back the GOP bill on Tuesday night in the final vote before a shutdown: Democratic Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto of Nevada and Sen. Angus King of Maine, who caucuses with Democrats. Democratic Sen. John Fetterman of Pennsylvania also backed the GOP bill and has criticized his party’s strategy during the shutdown fight. At least two other Democrats appeared to be seriously contemplating their vote on the floor Tuesday — which Republicans took as another sign of weakening in the Democratic party’s stance. Senior Democrats had long conversations with Sens. Jeanne Shaheen and Maggie Hassan, both of New Hampshire, on the floor before they ultimately voted with Schumer and the rest of their party. After Shaheen cast her vote, she went straight to Senate Republican Leader John Thune and spoke with him privately for several minutes. Asked later about what appeared to be extensive lobbying ahead of her vote: Shaheen told reporters: “No, I was just having conversations with other people who are thinking long and hard about how we move forward.” She added that she ultimately decided to vote against the bill to force Republicans into talks on ACA subsidies: “I thought getting this done so that we can now hopefully get back to the negotiating table was the best approach.” The beefed up premium subsidies, which were first approved as part of a Biden administration Covid-19 rescue package in 2021 and later extended, make Obamacare coverage more affordable for lower-income Americans and enable more middle class households to qualify for assistance. They spurred a record 24 million people to sign up for policies for 2025. If the enhanced subsidies are allowed to lapse at year’s end, premiums are expected to skyrocket by 75%, on average, for 2026, according to KFF, a nonpartisan health policy research group. Meanwhile, GOP leaders insisted there are other Democrats who are anxious about a shutdown and want to find an off-ramp to the looming crisis. “There are Democrats who are very unhappy,” Thune told reporters Tuesday night, adding that he is “having conversations” with some Democrats that he declined to name. “There are others out there I think who don’t want to shut down the government but are being put in a position by their leadership that ought to make all of them very uncomfortable. Tonight is evidence, there is some movement there.” Schumer, however, was adamant that the American people would see Republicans as causing the shutdown — not his own party — because of the looming health care cliff: “At midnight, the American people will blame them for bringing the government to a halt.” But asked by CNN whether he can guarantee that nine of his Democrats would not cross over and vote with Republicans, the New York Democrat did not answer. “Our guarantee is to the American people. We’re going to fight as hard as we can for their health care, plain and simple,” Schumer said, when pressed about the GOP’s plan to put up the same funding plan again and again until enough Democrats yield. Democratic Sen. Mazie Hirono of Hawaii was hopeful but also doubtful pressure to cut a deal will build on Republicans from their own constituents who will face higher health care costs when their enhanced subsidies expire at the end of this year. “Let’s hope that they come around to the fact that they’re hurting a lot of their own constituents by not negotiating on the health care issue,” she said. “But you never know, because they apparently don’t care.” GOP Sen. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska — who is seen as a potential dealmaker on any ACA subsidies deal — told reporters that she believes there still is room to negotiate on health care. “I think we do have to talk about the impending cliff that we’re looking at with the premium tax credits. What that’s going to look like, I think, is absolutely a subject of discussion,” Murkowski said. “I hope that people who are interested in seeing this shutdown come to a quick end are willing to talk about ways that we might be able to accomplish that,” Murkowski said. Shutdown impact The shuttering of the federal government means that hundreds of thousands of federal employees will be furloughed, while others who are considered essential will have to keep reporting for work – though many won’t get paid until the impasse ends. Still others, however, will continue collecting paychecks since their jobs are not funded through annual appropriations from Congress. About 750,000 federal staffers – who earn a total of roughly $400 million each day – could be furloughed, according to the Congressional Budget Office. It noted that the figure could change if the shutdown is prolonged. Americans will also feel the shutdown in a variety of ways. While some essential activities will continue, other services will shut down. While air traffic controllers and Transportation Security Administration employees will remain on the job, staffing shortages have led to snarled flights and longer security lines during past shutdowns. It remains unclear whether visitors will be able to go to the more than 400 national park sites during the shutdown, but the Smithsonian museums and the National Zoo will be open at least until October 6 using budget funds from previous years. In the past, some states have said they will use their own funds to keep their national parks open during the impasses. Senior citizens, people with disabilities and others will continue to receive their monthly Social Security payments, while jobless Americans will keep getting unemployment benefits as long as their state agencies have enough administrative funds to process them. Medicare and Medicaid payments will also continue to be distributed. Medical care and critical services for veterans will not be interrupted during a government shutdown. This includes suicide prevention programs, homelessness programs, the Veterans Crisis Line, benefit payments and burials in national cemeteries. However, the GI Bill Hotline will be suspended, as would assistance programs to help service members shift to civilian life. Also, the permanent installation of headstone and cemetery grounds maintenance will not occur until the shutdown is over. • Blame game: Once the funding deadline passed, Republicans and Democrats immediately began pointing fingers at one another for the shutdown. Republicans insist Democrats need to simply agree to extend current funding for another seven weeks. Democrats are demanding any funding bill contain an extension of enhanced Affordable Care Act premium subsidies. • What’s at stake? Every government shutdown differs, but functions that are critical to protect lives and property are typically deemed essential and stay open. Previous shutdowns canceled immigration hearings and delayed federal lending to homebuyers and small businesses, among other impacts.
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一嘴毛的右派窩裏反 -- Adam Downer
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群眾就是聲勢和捐款金額,也就是權力的來源。「左」、「右」派的鬥爭明面上是「意識型態」的爭執;骨子裏其實跟兩派「窩裏反」的內鬥一樣,也都是聲勢、捐款金額、資源分配權的爭奪。 狗只能用爪子和牙齒搶骨頭;人有「文化」,所以,搶骨頭的方式得「文明」一些。 Charlie Kirk’s Far-Right Foe Turns Fire on His Widow Adam Downer, 10/01/25 Far-right provocateur Nick Fuentes has revived his feud with Turning Point USA, aiming his ire at Charlie Kirk’s widow for her conduct in the wake of his death.
The long-time Turning Point USA rival voiced his frustration that Erika Kirk’s position as a woman and a widow will make it difficult to criticize her as she takes the reins of the conservative activist organization. “I really don’t like how [Turning Point USA] has been handling his death. It’s gratuitous,” he said Saturday in a stream to his Rumble account. Fuentes said he “got a really bad feeling” about Erika and the organization since her husband was killed by a sniper on Sept. 10 during a talk at Utah Valley University. “I am getting this vibe from her that she’s very fake,” Fuentes said. Three days after Charlie’s death, Erika was named CEO of the organization. On Sept. 21, she delivered a eulogy complete with WWE-style pyrotechnics at a memorial service at State Farm Stadium in Arizona. Fuentes claimed “something’s not right there” with regard to the performative nature Erika’s grieving in the wake of Charlie’s killing. “She looks like she’s over the moon. She’s happy as a clam,” he said. Erika has raised eyebrows in her public appearances since her husband’s murder. Critics called out an Instagram post in which she filmed herself weeping over Charlie’s open casket as odd. Her fireworks-heavy entrance to speak at Kirk’s memorial has been widely memed. “Everyone says ‘Oh everybody grieves differently.’ I don’t know how much mileage we can get out of that one,” Fuentes said. “I think they were pushing it when she filmed his dead body. I think they were pushing it when she took control of the organization 72 hours later. I think they were pushing it with the fireworks and the WWE Batista entrance when she gave the eulogy at his funeral.” Fuentes said that Turning Point USA was “pushing it” with their promotional ploys, and bemoaned how “no one wants to be the a--hole,” but “everyone’s thinking it” with regards to Erika’s post-assassination tour. Fuentes and his followers criticized Charlie and Turning Point USA for years from the right. Before the FBI’s indictment of Charlie’s suspected killer Tyler Robinson, speculation swirled that Robinson may have been one of Fuentes’s followers based on interpretations of the etchings he made on the bullet casings. Fuentes pleaded with his followers not to “take up arms” in the wake of the assassination, leading some to think he was scared that Charlie’s killing could be traced back to his podcast. As Turning Point USA CEO, Charlie made a $286,000 salary and an additional $104,000 in related compensation, according to ProPublica. The site has not yet updated to reflect Erika’s salary.
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韓德森女士這篇大作以10句話為樣本,詳細分析了寇克的「言談行為」(請見本欄上一篇貼文)。 我對寇克的「言談行為」不感興趣,所以沒有讀完整個分析。「樣本」所顯示,足以讓我對他刮目相看,嘖嘖稱奇,不得不以「怪胎」視之。 不論寇克的大腦少了根筋還是長了個瘤;或者他以川普、青年希特勒、和所謂的電傳福音師之流為「前輩」與「楷模」,以散佈仇恨、挑起衝突當做自己的終南捷徑或發家致富敲門磚;他都是人類中的稀有物種,不值一提。何況,他算是「求仁得仁」;在神經病院「凌煙閣」的貢桌上,須是有標上他大名的一個牌位和一盤冷豬肉。或者說,應了「瓦罐不離井上破;將軍難免陣前亡」這個總結歷史上類似案例的經驗之談。 我刊登這篇文章的目的,在替美國社會的《病症分析錄》補上一章。歷史上和當前世局中,那個社會沒有一、兩個,乃至十幾二十來個從瘋子到特別不要臉之間的異類或「虛無主義者」?但像1970後到當今美國社會這麼舉目皆是的,我相信說不上絕無僅有,也是屈指可數了(1)。 其次,有這麼多上述異類或「虛無主義者」,並不足怪;美國到底是個戀物癖和拜金主義猖獗橫行之地;為了攀上高枝而走火入魔者眾也說得過去。但是,這種異類或「虛無主義者」能大行其道,天天都能搞得聚眾成群,在街上或網上呼嘯而過,甚至入主白宮;這就不再只是個人問題,而是社會失序了。絕對值得有識之士研究、研究,推敲、推敲。 更可笑和令人吃驚的:這種異類或「虛無主義者」一旦橫死街頭,不但沒有被社會笑,還大有可能成為「烈士」;看來,美國社會還真的病得不輕,爛得可以。 美國今日之所以由盛而衰,「寇克現象」或許不是症狀,而是病根之一。 附註: 1. 此處不是說美國1970後才有這些現象;而是我1967到美國,從1970開始,才有能力和時間仔細觀察美國社會。
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寇克10個從平庸到可怕的「言談行為」 -- Joanna Henderson
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請參見本欄2025/09/15和09/24貼文以及下一篇《讀後》。 10 Charlie Kirk Quotes, Ranked from Simply Bad to Utterly Horrible Everyone has the right to free speech, but what happens when it turns into radicalism and extremism? Joanna Henderson, 09/21/25 I gasped as I read about Charlie Kirk getting shot last week. I wasn’t exactly surprised, since radical people and politicians are always at risk of violence due to what they do and perpetuate. And yet, reading about a human being getting shot in daylight is shockingly horrific, nonetheless. We all later learnt that he had succumbed to his injuries. It’s incredibly sad. Or is it? I have to admit: it’s not exactly easy to feel 100% upset about someone that awful leaving our world. Charlie Kirk is one of the brightest examples of how hateful, racist, sexist, and overall morally ugly people get huge platforms, which they use to perpetuate hateful and discriminatory views — in my opinion, of course. He wasn’t as popular and well-known as Donald Trump, but Kirk's actions were, in some ways, even more damaging, because his work revolved around educating the American youth. Shaping young people’s minds with raging hate and influencing them to be anti-human-rights is a horrendous way to spend your life. But hey, this is exactly why true believers are the worst. While we should mourn the passing of Kirk, as he was a human just like all of us, we must also remember the messages and views he championed. I collected ten quotes and ranked them from merely mediocre to absolutely terrible. #1: Kirk Calling Women “Bitter” for Being on Birth Control This man was vocal about women’s bodies and birth control: “[…] Birth control like really screws up female brains, by the way. Every single one of you needs to make sure that your loved ones are not on birth control. It increases depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Birth control is the number one prescribed medication for young ladies under the age of 25. […] It is awful, it’s terrible, and it creates very angry and bitter young ladies and young women.” If we put aside the right-winger’s attack on reproductive rights for a moment, out of all Kirk’s statements, this is far from the worst. I have been hearing stories and feedback from my female friends, as well as endless women online, about how birth control messed with their bodies and brains. And how going off of it and saying “no” to birth control helped them become less anxious, irritated and depressed. Studies vary on this, with some finding that the hormonal contraceptives are not associated with depressive symptoms, while other studies claim that such a link could be present. And yet, I currently have a close friend who went off the hormonal birth control a year ago, and she’s shocked by how clear her mind has been, and how lower her anxiety and negative thinking have become. My beef with the oral and hormonal birth control is not necessarily about whether it worsens the mood swings. My problem is that women “poison” their bodies with hormonal medication that is completely unnecessary, as there are many other contraception methods. Not to mention, such birth control barely exists for men, meaning it’s women who have to mess up their bodies daily, all so that men can have pleasure. If I ever dated someone who suggested I go on the pill, I’d laugh in his face and tell him to start taking the drug himself. Just kidding — I would never want my partner to screw up his body and health with unnecessary hormones. Because, you know, I actually love him and don’t see him as a sexual object that must provide the highest rate of sexual satisfaction at the expense of their health. Now, I completely understand that women should use the pill as opposed to not using anything at all. Enduring the side effects is not as awful as getting pregnant from a man who is fine with you damaging your body and health with hormones. And even without that, not every person who has sex is smart and mature enough to be a parent. So, by the end of the day, I am still pro-birth-control, even if it comes to the pill. So, I think Kirk had a bit of a point there. Well, except for him calling women “bitter” and “angry”, which isn't nice. The main problem I see with this is that Charlie Kirk was encouraging young women to have children, as opposed to education and careers, which brings me to the second quote: #2: Kirk Saying “Have Children, Not Careers” to Women Listen, everyone should do what they want. One of the ideas of feminism is that women should have the freedom to choose their paths, whether it’s building careers, having kids, or combining both. The problem is, from the grand scheme of things, no human should be subjected to being a free nanny and a free maid, while not having proper useful education and work history, therefore making them fully dependent on others, and effectively “trapped” with a partner who may not be able to care for them, or may end up an awful human being. If a woman gives up her useful education (as in the one that can financially support her and her family) and career prospects, at the very least, it means that she won’t be able to take care of her partner if they get sick, very ill, or die. But most importantly, this is how some people end up in abusive relationships with little chance of leaving. It’s not just women who end up “trapped” with children in dangerous partnerships, but it’s mostly women. Charkie Kirk’s comment that, “[…] Women should have children, not careers…” sets us back 50 years. I also truly believe that a good partner would never want their spouse to be helpless, uneducated, without work skills, or without a work history. Only abusive and controlling people would want their partner to become a free maid, cook and childcarer, without having anything else going for them. In contrast, a truly good person would want their partner to be properly educated, have a work history and a decent salary, and only then become a parent. Don’t forget that we live in an expensive world where bills are always due. But most importantly, becoming a mother who is “trapped” by their husband, who ensured that she has no education or skills, is one of the worst things that could happen to a woman. It’s interesting how Charlie Kirk never said that men should have children, not careers. Because there are surely a ton of men who focus on careers as opposed to families. This is what men have been taught to do: to obtain proper education, go to work right away, and provide for themselves and others. Kirk never said that men should focus more on family and have children instead. He also never suggested that men should adopt children and raise them, perhaps within a family or on their own. All his rhetoric has always been about women going off birth control, not having abortions, and giving birth. This is all a woman is capable of and should do, according to Charlie Kirk. And while I find family to be the most important thing in the world, I find this approach to be ineffective, misleading, sexist, and extremely dangerous. An educated woman can have kids slightly later in life. But Charlie Kirk knew that the smarter and more educated people are, the fewer kids they have. This is a documented fact. Also, the man never suggested that it should be about quality, not quantity. Isn’t having one or two kids whom you can properly afford and pay enough attention to better than focusing on the number of kids? Isn’t it better to raise kids in families where parents are better educated and bring in higher incomes, meaning there is less stress about money, and parents can take more time off to be with their children? Note that the guy didn’t support universal healthcare, which would allow women not to worry about medical bills while being pregnant, giving birth and caring for their kids, who tend to get sick a lot at an early age. I say that because I couldn’t find any sources where Kirk expressed vocal support for the US mandating long-term parental leave (at least 12 to 15 months, or more). So… It was never about family values, women’s and children’s health and well-being, or having a loving family with mature, well-established adults who can care for their kids — wasn’t it? #3: The “Sexual Anarchy” Comment Charlie Kirk went trending on Twitter one day for saying Democrats live and want others to live in sexual anarchy. Here’s the direct quote: “The Democrats want to destroy the country, we know this. They want to see America completely obliterated, the Constitution shredded, and remade in their own San Francisco-Brooklyn-Malibu-Manhattan image, where there is no cultural identity, where you live in sexual anarchy, where private property is a thing of the past, and the ruling class controls everything.” I’m puzzled by the phrase "sexual anarchy". What does it mean? God knows what was happening in that man’s head. Googling it didn’t help much. Suppose I were to guess, though, “sexual anarchy” likely refers to people making choices regarding their personal lives and how to express their sexuality. To how people do (and should) be free to be either sexually conservative or sexually active and explorative, or anything in between. Because, you know, God forbid a human being decides they are free to choose how to approach their own sex life, without being brainwashed into “serving God who doesn’t want you to have sex before marriage”, while also being brainwashed into having sex without birth control; not to mention, getting brainwashed into having a ton of kids early in life, since you’re not good enough for anything else. But hey, it’s all about “family values”! People like Charlie Kirk often fail to recognise the contradictions in their own statements and the illogical nature of much of what they say. Sexual oppression, control and shame have been a part of the radical conservative agenda for decades. Sadly, the United States has clearly been on the downslope in recent years, with the overturning of Roe v. Wade serving as a turning point (in my opinion). Clearly, Charlie Kirk had no interest in learning anything about sexuality, how it works from a scientific and sociological standpoint, how humans develop physically and psychologically, and how it all feeds into one another. For him, it was easier to shame people who dared to exercise their right to make decisions for their bodies for being “sexually anarchic”. Which is, in normal humans’ words, called “freedom of choice”. #4: Transphobic Comments You probably aren’t surprised that the guy was a huge teansphobe. “These doctors need to be put in prison quickly. We need to have a Nuremberg-style trial for every gender-affirming clinic doctor. We need it immediately,” – Kirk said on an episode of his show. Oh snap. Every gender-affirming clinic doctor needs to be on trial. Not just any trial, but a Nuremberg-style one. This comment highlights the total lack of education in people who share Charlie Kirk’s views. Why? Because they don’t have enough intelligence to understand what “gender-affirming care” is. From the term alone, anyone with half a brain should realise that it’s not exclusive to transgender people, but to all people. Because – surprise! – everyone has a gender, and people need to access gender-affirming care for many reasons. Hysterectomy is an example of gender-affirming care. Mastectomy and breast reconstruction are gender-affirming, too. Those procedures are vital for preserving human life and preventing awful illnesses, and since they’re associated with one’s gender, they’re a part of gender-affirming care. How about cisgender women receiving hormone replacement treatment after hitting menopause? Or cisgender men with low testosterone levels requiring testosterone therapy? Let me guess: according to Kirk, those are totally fine, despite also being gender-affirming. And guess what? Hormone replacement for menopausal women is not medically necessary; it’s just beneficial, since it relieves negative symptoms and makes women’s lives better. It helps them feel more like themselves. Same with men who have low libido and erectile dysfunction: they won’t die without getting it, but getting this hormone allows men to feel more manly, more like the gender they were born in, and resolve the issue with impotence. Which is… Whaaat? Yes, exactly what transgender people are asking for: to be treated as humans and get access to affordable medical care associated with their gender, even if it’s not medically vital to keep them alive, but it lets them live fuller, better, happier lives — physically, mentally, and emotionally. But Charlie Kirk called for a ban on gender-affirming care. Probably because he didn’t understand what that medical term even meant. I suspect that he totally supported the gender-affirming care for men who suffer from erectile dysfunction, as long as no one else, especially transgender people, could get the care they needed. His other fabulous quote on this topic includes: Transgender women in women’s locker rooms should be “taken care of the way we used to take care of things in the 1950s and ’60s.” For context, back in the 50s and 60s, transgender people experienced brutal beatings, sexual assaults, harassment and other types of violence. According to Kirk, this is how we are supposed to treat them nowadays, too. Do you really feel like saying, “rest in peace” after reading this? #5: “Immigrants are Invading the Country” I have always been fascinated by people who oppose immigration, while their country’s government has always supported it. Believe it or not, but countries accept immigrants because their own population is either in decline or simply does not possess the necessary education and work skills to fulfil the nation’s needs. IT workers, engineers, doctors, and many others serve as excellent examples. Recently, Kirk made xenophobic comments about Indian immigrants. Because, you know, why not isolate a particular racial/ethnic group of people when discussing this topic? He said: “America does not need more visas for people from India,” — he said. Here’s a funny fact: Indian individuals are well-known for their skilled and experienced IT workers. I know that the IT sector might be in decline. However, San Francisco and other large cities are not the only ones in need of such employees – many smaller cities and towns lack skilled immigrants, and they need all kinds of new blood. That blood includes Indian folks as well. Not to mention, Indian immigrants usually speak perfect English, albeit with an accent that may come off as heavy; it’s okay, though – people get used to it. Not the entire of India speaks great English, but the skilled workers who get invited to work in the US surely do. Don’t you also find it funny that a person of European descent is complaining about Indian immigrants, while residing on the land where European colonisers have murdered the Native American (including Indigenous) population? No issue at all, eh? Additionally, I don’t think Charlie Kirk was of Native American descent. There is limited information about him online, and perhaps he has some Native American roots. But I suspect that he might be a descendant of European immigrants himself. They might be those who committed genocide against the Native population, or those who escaped one of the many horrific wars, violence, perhaps even famine (in case he had Irish heritage – I don’t know if he did). My point is, an immigrant or descendant of immigrants cannot make an argument against immigration. Kirk was also perpetuating the anti-Hispanic hate, which means the fella clearly didn’t understand the way the US businesses happily hire illegal workers, so that they can pay them illegally low wages, offer no benefits, force them to work long hours, and benefit from it threefold, because no American would ever work as hard as a Mexican worker. Apologies if that sounds insensitive, but if you have ever worked a labour job with a Mexican person, you know what I’m talking about. As a Canadian, I wouldn’t be able to keep up with them either. But hey! According to Kirk, the US should slow down immigration. Nebraska is currently on the receiving end of this, with its agricultural sector getting decimated in 2025. #6: All the Racist Anti-Black People Comments The idea of this article was to rank Kirk’s opinions from bad to horrible, but this is the point where all his statements become absolutely awful. I cannot rank this one below any of the ones that follow by awfulness, as it’s morbidly disturbing and racist. I am going to list many of his statements below, so you can see how horrendous they were: “If I see a Black pilot, I’m going to be like, ‘Boy, I hope he’s qualified” — source.
“Prowling Blacks go around for fun to go target white people — that’s a fact” — source. “You can see the white population collapse in L.A. That’s intentional. They’ve wanted it that way.” — source. Wait, I saved the best for last. And by best, I mean the most horrific: “Black people were better off in slavery and subjugation before the 1940s … It was bad & it was evil, but they committed less crimes.” Imagine being so pathetic, hideous, ignorant and feeling superior to other ethnic groups, races or nations, that you say stuff like that. And disregard the country’s amazing people, who contributed to the United States’ development, its once thriving culture, and the country’s legacy. Especially in the Southern states! But what is even more horrendous, imagine how despicable a human being must be to believe their racist and blatantly fascist views genuinely? How privileged you must feel to feel better than others, simply because of their skin colour, background, history or culture? It’s no wonder Kirk was called a fascist. Because that’s exactly who he was. When you read his quotes, you lose any compassion for this guy’s passing. As I’ve been reading online posts over the last five days, this quote by Oscar Wilde keeps getting reposted a lot: “Some people bring happiness by arriving; others by leaving — and a few only by dying.” But I do want to end this part with a hilarious quote from CK — about Karens. You’re going to enjoy this: “The Karen slur is attacking white women who believe in being treated respectfully, who want to live in a nice society and recognise that even when white liberal women are awful, they’re trying to get us to accept disgusting behaviour by exploiting our distaste for a subtype of white liberal woman. And they also just want to start a race war. The left would love to see a race war.” A white supremacist and extremist claiming that “the left” wants to start a race war, all while promoting racism and extremism, is rich. And hilarious. #7: “Islam is not Comparable with Western Civilisation” During one of his interviews, Kirk said: “Islam is not Comparable with Western Civilisation”. That came from Charlie Kirk, who believes in a prophet (God), prays to him, reads the Holly book, and abides by the ethical code — while criticising Islam, based on believing in a prophet (Allah), praying to him, reading the Holly book (Koran), and abiding by the ethical code. I have observed over the years that brainwashed Christians who criticise Muslim people and their belief in Islam don’t even understand how similar both religions are. But hey, there is one distinct similarity that is above all of them: just like a small number of radical Muslim individuals, these radical Christians don’t follow their religion at all. Meaning, they don’t love their neighbours (and preach to deport them). Also, they use the Holly Book as an instrument to manipulate, control and radicalise people. They misinterpret what the book says on purpose and tailor it to their own hateful and bigoted agendas. Kirk’s words about Muslim people correlate with his statements about the Replacement Theory, far-right belief that white people are getting “replaced” by people of colour. CK’s ideas about Christians being “replaced” by non-Christians is similar to the Replacement Theory nonsense. So, while the anti-Muslim comments may not seem like the most radical ones right off the bat, by the end of the day, it’s connected to Kirk’s overall racist, anti-immigrant, anti-anyone-but-white-American-Christians beliefs. #8: Guns Kirk was a huge pro-gun supporter. Or, more particularly, anti-gun-regulation, anti-implementation-of-laws-to-save-lives, and anti-school-children-remaining-safe supporter. The United States is known around the world as a country where 32% of people (or 44% of households) have been brainwashed into thinking that carrying a gun is normal, and referring to their right to carry such a weapon is normal, too. Thank God for at least some children safety storage laws, but I don’t think that my life is much less valuable compared to children; I’d like to roam around knowing some idiot won’t accidentally shoot me trying to “protect their property” or “protect themselves” (rolling my eyes). The United States is the only country in the world where gun drills are a normalized part of school life, all while refusing to improve the legislation and reduce the violence and death. all in the name of the Almighty Second Amendment. Because, you know, “freedom.” All so that the NRA keeps raking in cash, lobbying the government to block reform while disguising profit-driven gun culture as a sacred human right. It’s not about liberty — it’s about money and power, sold to the public as patriotism. Charlie Kirk was extremely vocal about gun laws. He went as far as saying, “I think it’s worth it to have a cost of, unfortunately, some gun deaths every single year so that we can have the Second Amendment to protect our other God-given rights.” Ironic, isn’t it? You have to admire the guy, though: he died believing in this. He was also murdered by the same object which he valued more than human lives, and especially children’s lives. And finally, according to him, his own murder is justified, all to help make the NRA profitable again, or more like their previous levels of profits (they hit $356 million in revenue in 2018, but “only” earned $176 million in 2023). The day of Kirk’s death, there was a school shooting at Evergreen High School in Evergreen, Colorado. Thankfully, no one died, but two students got injured. Did you even see that news? Very few people did, as all the outlets were clouded by news about CK’s murder. Also, school shootings are currently on the rise, as there have been a record number in 2023 and 2024. But who cares, according to Charlie Kirk? #9 and #10: Him Saying He’d Make His 10-Year-Old Daughter Give Birth after Being Raped, and His Stance on Abortion Folks, we have finally reached the most horrific things Charlie Kirk said. During the 2024 Jubilee debate, precisely at 17:35, the following dialogue transpired: “Maren: So, I just have one question. There is… Do you think there is any case where you think abortion should be legal? CK: There’s a very-very rare couple cases where… Maren: So, you do think that in a couple cases, it is legal? CK: If c-section is not going to save mother’s life, and the mother’s life is actually at risk, which is debated amongst a growing number of OBGYNs, that is the only case where abortion should be legal. Maren: Okay… Do you think… CK: People say that… There is a growing consensus in the pro-life world that abortion is never medically necessary. Maren: Okay. So, if you had a daughter and she was 10 and she got raped, and she was going to give birth… CK: I do have a daughter. Maren: Oh wait! If she was going to give birth and she was going to live, would you want her to go through that and carry her rapist’s baby… CK: That’s awfully graphic. Maren: But it’s a real-life scenario that happens to many people. CK: The answer is yes, the baby would be delivered.” (All original punctuation and errors have been preserved.) Putting down the keyboard and going for a mental health walk. Upon returning, the only thing I can say is: not everyone deserves to be mourned. A man who would make his 10-year-old daughter give birth after being raped, a man who believed in all the things listed above – does he deserve to be mourned and missed? Does he deserve to be made to feel bad? Also, would his God support such a belief about rape, abortion and children? Fun fact. I am not religious, but the Bible says: Ecclesiastes 4:1 “Again I looked and saw all the oppression that was taking place under the sun: I saw the tears of the oppressed – and they have no comforter; power was on the side of their oppressors – and they have no comforter.” Ecclesiastes 4:2 “And I declared that the dead, who had already died, are happier than the living, who are still alive.” Ecclesiastes 4:3 “But better than both is the one who has never been born, who has not seen the evil that is done under the sun.” If you ask me, Kirk was an example of such evil. He may not have been as diabolical as Putin or Hitler. He may not have caused massive casualties directly with his own hands. But he surely supported, perpetuated and preached that evil. The evil that, in turn, could and likely did create a lot of harm. Can you imagine the young minds listening to what he preached and following it? Do you imagine the lives ruined, lives lost, nearly forced births that happened, and the lifetime of misery and unhappiness that transpired thanks to people like Charlie Kirk? Doesn’t it seem like he was the oppressor referenced in the Bible? Didn’t he cause the oppression under the sun? Because, as I have been reading his radical, extremist, harm-inducing statements over the years, this is exactly how it felt. Conclusion I cannot, in good conscience, support the murder of a human being. Charlie Kirk was a human. He had every right to his beliefs (free speech), and every right to preach what he thought was right – even if it was extremist and fascist. The thing is, Hitler had every right to free speech as well. Kirk may not have started a world war and caused 60 million casualties. But in my opinion, based on his preaching, he has been doing the legwork to promote similar fascist beliefs. Remember: Hitler didn’t just wake up one day and start the war; it took him years and decades of preaching similar ideas to the German people, about other ethnic groups being inferior. Do you think that Charlie Kirk’s opinions are different? The topics might be different, but the idea remains the same. I feel bad about any human being dying. But it’s hard to feel 100% compassionate about Charlie Kirk dying. He died from the exact thing he preached and supported: violence and extremism. He did not “deserve” to get shot, but he has been supporting and promoting these ideologies for decades. In the words of Gen-Z-ers, it looks like he f-ed around and found out. I somehow ended up down the Bible rabbit hole while researching this, so here’s one more verse pertaining to CK’s murder: “All they that take the sword shall perish with the sword. — Matthew 26:52 (KJV) Meaning, those who live by violence will eventually fall to violence themselves. The world might become a better place without people like that. I’m sure Charlie Kirk will enjoy Hell, with warm temperatures and easy access to marshmallow roasters. I’m slightly envious, though, because he gets to relax in Hell, while we get to live in the society he created.
Written by Joanna Henderson Canadian. Mental health activist. Banker and financier who drinks too much coffee. Pursuing happiness and sharing my thoughts with others. Published in An Injustice! A new intersectional publication, geared towards voices, values, and identities!
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美利堅帝國正在垮臺中? ----- Nikki McCann Ramirez
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這篇文章的標題相當嚴肅,至少說得上正經八百;但其文風和內容卻不怎麼「切題」。當然,這只是我個人的感覺。我相信,這得怪罪於我性格缺乏「幽默」基因。 我還是大力推薦此文;因為,我看得出作者是位有兩把,甚至四、五把刷子的人。 Are We Witnessing the Fall of the American Empire? Nikki McCann Ramirez, 09/22/25 Mike Duncan knows how empires fall. He’s covered histories most defining collapses, upheavals, and regime changes through the Revolutions and History of Rome podcasts — the latter being a 179 episode, 73 hour long behemoth exploring the trajectory of the Roman Republic and Empire from conception to collapse. He knows what it looks like when things go wrong. In 2025, it’s clear to Duncan that the American empire, which has dominated global geopolitics for the last century, has passed its zenith. Under the Trump administration, the devolution of the American ideal has accelerated in some ways that could only exist in the unique context of the current moment, and others that mirror the predictable, centuries old ouroboros of political power and decline. “Everybody has a shelf life,” Duncan tells Rolling Stone. “Everybody has a lifespan, and eventually you do get into some sort of decline phase. The United States is still enormously powerful, we’re not on the verge of disappearing from the great power equations of the Earth, but is this thing pushing itself towards some sort of terminal failure? Yeah, sure feels like it.” So how does the slow unraveling of the American experiment compare to the great declines and revolutionary periods of global history? No one is better positioned to read the room than Duncan. Let’s start with Rome. We can’t talk about all 179 episodes but let’s do a quick recap of the fall of the Republic and then the Empire. The fall of the Republic feels more like what we’re dealing with right now. It really has to do with the Roman Republic, emerging, for the first time, as the dominant power in the Mediterranean. And that kicks off like the cycle of economic inequality starts to grow between the very richest Romans and the poorest Romans, and that leads to all kinds of social conflict. There is a civil war on the peninsula of Italy, between Italians who just want citizenship in order to participate in the society they’re a part of, and the Roman old guard who are trying to resist it. As these conflicts are starting to get heated up, the politicians themselves lose track of any kind of propriety or bounds about what can and should be done in order to pursue your own political agenda. If you lose a vote or you lose an election, how do you respond? There used to be a very stable consensus that you basically accepted defeat. In the Roman world, the political leaders and the military leaders are identical. So now you have political leaders who are in charge of entire armies, and they are now going to start throwing those armies at each other, and that’s really what leads to the breakdown of the Roman Republic. In the 21st century, in America, we have huge disparities of wealth and income inequality, and we have fights over citizenship and who gets to participate in our polity right now, and how that’s sort of tearing us apart. And we have politicians who were like, “Oh, did I lose an election? Let’s stage an armed insurrection inside the Capitol on January the sixth.” And after the Republic collapses, the empire continues to exist for another 500 years. When the Republic became the Empire, it’s not like Augustus said, “I am the Emperor now, and this is an empire.” There were still elections every year, there was still jockeying among the senatorial classes to get these offices and win these elections. The entire apparatus of the Republic was maintained in place as a facade. It was just that all power was ultimately absorbed into this person. It would be like if Trump, any president, were to simultaneously be the President of the United States and Speaker of the House and the Majority Leader of the Senate and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, who — by the way — has their vote counts for more than everybody else’s vote on the Supreme Court. From the outside, it still looked like the Republic was in place. So if we go this route, we’re going to have congresses, we’re going to have Supreme Courts, we’re going to have a President of the United States, there will be governors, there will be elections, it’s just what’s happening underneath that facade. The facade is never going to go away, it’s how tissue-thin the facade is. Lets dig in a bit to the role of the “elites” here, the kind of power they have to shape a movement. Because of the way that resources are distributed in our fundamentally unequal society, very few people hold the trump cards in terms of wealth and resources over the whole rest of the population. The legitimacy of the ruler and the legitimacy of the system of government — the system of sovereign government, whatever you happen to be in — those enormous financial stakeholders are the very first people who need to be mollified in order to keep the regime in place. If they break away, those are the kind of people who can then replace what exists with something else, and it’s very difficult to do that just as a peasant revolt. Peasant revolts have been a thing right alongside revolutionary history the entire time. Those peasant revolts have a tendency to flame out and get ultimately defeated or pushed back. If the people who control the wealth, resources, and ultimately, military superiority of the country, are together [in opposition,] it’s not going to turn into anything more than that. But if you have some of those people [get on board] you now have an influx of material ability to overthrow the existing regime. That’s essentially what happened in the American Revolution, most of the founding fathers were of the wealthiest echelons of the colonies. Yup! But in, say, the French Revolution, things got going in part because of the popular unrest and the popular upheavals, but also because there was an inner circle of members of the French nobility who were totally pissed at Louis XVI. Who wanted to reform the system, and who were themselves ambitious enough that they wanted to push their way into power and use the popular fervor as a part of that. The same thing happens in the Russian Revolution, where even members of the Romanov family are turning on Tsar Nicholas II, right? That’s the point where you can actually throw somebody out of power. Like, I would love to know what was going on in the inner circles of, like, Bashar al-Assad when he was kicked out of Syria. Who was finally telling him it’s time to go? If I’m trying to bring this back to the U.S., there was a moment right in the aftermath of Jan. 6 where it almost felt like the Republican elite were willing to break with Trump, and he managed to exert authority and pull everyone back in. How does party capture — the subservience of entire systems — factor into this? It’s just a very prototypical cult of personality. Part political party, part extension of one person that we’ve seen all throughout history. It will be very interesting to see what happens when Trump finally dies, and what will happen to this movement, how much of it is truly beholden to his unique celebrity status, which he has over any of the other members of this movement. If you remove that, what happens to the movement? Does somebody else manage to come in and replace him and be the new focal point of the cult of personality? I don’t know that any of them have the juice for that. Moments like that are themselves inflection points. Complete sidebar — how did you feel about the A24 movie Civil War? I struggle to see that sort of outcome it but I’m curious if it brought up anything for you. I did several feats of mental gymnastics in order to have that movie make sense to me. But I got there in the end. You were asking what would it take to actually have a revolution in this country in that way, and the problem is, I don’t see it happening. Just don’t see it happening at all. All revolutions are ultimately civil wars, right? In the U.S. there’s one side in this fight that is insanely heavily armed as a matter of their inner core cultural identity, and then you have the opposition to that, which is not very much not. All of the force, all the deadly, lethal force, really does seem to be on the fascist right now, which really sucks. Do you think the U.S. remains the preeminent global empire or are we declining? China seems to be walking into the international gaps being left by the Trump administration’s recalibration of international relations. Yeah, the high water mark of America’s influence over the world has come and gone. All empires are transitory, right? If you rise, you’re inevitably going to stagnate and fall. So predicting that the United States would not be as powerful in the 21st Century as they were in the 20th Century was actually a pretty easy thing to say, because the odds were that it would be true. There are lots of people who, if you told them, “Hey, guess what, the United States of America is going to be way less powerful. Is that a net good or a net bad for the world?” A lot of people would say that is a net good. I think that that comes a little bit from a place of casting the United States too much in the ultimate supreme villain role versus other potential systems, governments, whoever. There’s lots of villains. There’s plenty around. And a world run by the United States vs. a world run by China — in terms of humanitarian crimes and death tolls and exploitation and stuff — would probably be about the same, if not worse, from China. And this goes back to George W. Bush, who did a lot to set on fire America’s soft power and America’s preeminence over the world, because we torched so many allies going into Iraq. Then we get this correction with Obama, and the world at that point is like, “Okay, you guys kind of went off the rails for like, 10 years, but we’re now back. We’re willing to do this.” Obama’s a very rules-based, international order kind of guy. It’s like, “We won’t put boots on the grounds. We’ll just kill people from the skies.” We have these new things. They’re called drones. It relieves us of our moral responsibility. But the Europeans and the world is, I think, ready for us to be okay — and then we vote in Trump. So now the rest of the world is looking at a country who, depending on how the next election goes, will not stay committed to anything that we’ve committed to in terms of treaty obligations, in terms of trade obligations, we’re just crazy. So there’s no rational reason to make long term deals with the United States anymore, or count on them in any way, shape or form. The second point to all of this: We are still insanely rich, like insanely rich. We have so much wealth, power, and resources that even a stupid hulking thing that cannot be counted on is still a stupid hulking thing, and therefore around and in everything, no matter what. Was the fall of Rome this dumb? This is very serious stuff, but sometimes it feels deeply stupid. I don’t think it was this dumb. I’ve really given thought to this. First, dumb to who? Because most people back in Roman times were illiterate and totally disconnected from the news of the World. Ninety percent of the people were just peasants, illiterate peasants, living in their little villages and so they didn’t know what was going on. By the end of the Empire, the seat of power had moved from Rome up to Milan — closer to the battles, and then they even moved from Milan to Ravenna, because Ravenna is surrounded by swamps and water, and so it was very difficult to get at physically. And this actually made the imperial court very cut off, physically cut off from everything else that was going on around it. So inside of those circles, the weird culty myopia that would have existed around these child emperors that were in charge of things. Maybe if we were to go there and look around we’d be like, “This is pretty stupid. You guys are acting pretty stupid.” Maybe it was that stupid, but nobody would have known. Our curse these days is that because of mass literacy, mass education, mass communications, we are subjected to every stupid thing that these people do, and we’re all highly aware of all the stupid things that they are doing to dismantle the perfectly, basically, perfectly functional society that we had going on. The big point that I wanted to make, though, is that there’s a certain type of person in history, they’re called the court favorite. You’ve got a king or a queen who’s taken a shine to some stable boy, or an actor, or some woman that they’ve decided to sleep with, or some man. And because they’re the court favorite they’re suddenly made the Secretary of State, and all the other nobles in the kingdom are like, “Why is that guy a secretary? Why is he going to negotiate with the Hapsburgs?” And the guy’s an idiot and he’s stupid, and he usually winds up either thrown out, or assassinated, or beheaded because they’re way over their heads. What our government currently presupposes is, “What if everyone running the government was a court favorite?” At the level of court favorite: ability, intelligence, awareness of what’s going on, like, actually good ideas, they have none of these things. Our entire government is run by the court favorites. Instead of just having it be like one person who’s messing things up, it’s literally everybody. What would the terminal phase look like? Well, in the Revolutions podcast, there’s a whole theory that built up: The Great Idiot Theory of Revolutions. Sort of the mirror image of the “great man” theory of history. But in these cases, what I see over and over again is governments that become incompetent, governments that make mistakes, governments that try to force things on people that are so unpopular that the people rise up against it. A lack of people in the inner decision making circles with any kind of long term vision or savvy about how to handle politics, how to even manipulate people. You just sort of do things and it pisses people off. A well run government doesn’t have revolution. A well run government doesn’t trigger a revolt. A well run government kind of keeps persisting. It’s when the apparatus can no longer adapt to its present circumstances that there’s a danger that the whole apparatus will get overthrown. And if we have an apparatus like we do right now that is maybe not meeting the moment, and in fact, is going the opposite direction, then that’s the kind of incompetence that will lead to total and complete social upheaval. Is the U.S. past the point of no return? I don’t know. I will tell you I am congenitally an optimist. I have a Pascal’s Wager thing going with hope and optimism, that it’s probably better to act as if hope can possibly exist than to just say there is none and we’re doomed. So my official answer is, we’re not doomed, and there are ways out of this, because there’s ways out of anything. We’re ingenious little creative monkeys, we can get out of scrapes. We’ve gotten out of scrapes before. Maybe we can get out of this scrape. I would hate for the takeaway to be that things are hopeless and that we’re just doomed. That just because things look like they’re very bad, and they will end badly, that means that they’re going to end badly. That’s not actually the case and there are always ways to fight and turn things back. More from Rolling Stone * John Oliver Defends Jimmy Kimmel, Tells Bob Iger to Stop 'Rolling Over' * Charlie Kirk Memorial Showcases the Union of Trump, Republicans, and Conservative Christianity * Trump Officials Didn't Know If His Order To Prosecute Foes Was Meant To Be Secret * Every Super Bowl Halftime Show, Ranked From Worst to Best * The United States of Weed * Gaming Levels Up Sign up for RollingStone's Newsletter. 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「寇克暗殺案」小評 – 陳思永
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一個年輕人之死 陳思永,09/14/25 我以前從未聽說有Charlie Kirk 這麼一號人物,但他於2025. 09. 10 將滿32歲之際,在猶他某校園的集會中,遭Tyler Robinson 一槍擊斃之後,瞬間就成為全國風雲人物。 Kirk 本人只有高中學歷,但能言善辯,組織能力似乎很強,近年來逐漸成為保守派區域性的網紅。不過,我畧為硏讀了他的言論之後,認為他應該屬於保守派中的激進份子,他歧視黑人, 甚至女性,對任何非傳統性的男女關係一律強烈反對,在某些塲合,還會有「語不驚人死不休」的氣概。 槍殺案件破獲之後,許多媒體報導,說這是一椿代表自由派激進份子對保守派的宣戰,恐怕還會成為美國內戰的前兆。 對這種說法,我懷疑年僅22歲的槍手Robinson,曾經想過自己真有「這麼偉大」嗎?他成長於風氣保守的猶他州的一個普通家庭,偏偏有一個跨性別的同居伴侶,而這正是Kirk 極力反對的。當他曉得Kirk 會到 Utah 來之後,一時興起,闖了個禍。 整個事件純屬不幸,不應該發生在一個健康的社會,其動機和經過卻相當簡單,犯不著加油添醋大肆宣染,新聞固然不能不報導,但點到為止就可以了。
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