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中國最近的地方騷動 - C. Bodeen
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Security tight in riot-torn southern Chinese city

Christopher Bodeen, Associated Press

BEIJING – Security forces patrolled the streets and manned roadblocks Tuesday in a southern Chinese city where rioting factory workers attacked police stations and torched vehicles over the weekend, residents said.

No major incidents have been reported since Sunday in Xintang in the southern manufacturing hub of Guangdong province, where tens of thousands of migrant workers enraged by the reported beating of a street vendor turned on authorities.

While violent protests in China have become frequent over the past decade, recent weeks have seemed particularly turbulent. The vast region of Inner Mongolia last month saw its biggest street demonstrations in two decades, while a man angry over land seizures set off three homemade bombs at government buildings in another southern city, killing three people and wounding at least nine others.

Thousands of protesters attacked government offices in the central city of Lichuan last week following the alleged beating death of a local city council member while in police custody.

Though the triggers for the events are different, most are driven by common resentments over social inequality, abuse of power and suppression of legitimate grievances.

China's Communist Party leadership has reacted nervously to the turmoil, especially after popular uprisings began sweeping the Middle East and North Africa this year. In recent months, hundreds of government critics have been questioned, arrested or simply disappeared.

Xintang residents contacted by phone Tuesday said security forces were a constant presence on city streets and shops and restaurants had been ordered to close early.

They said they had been told not to go out at night or transmit photos of the unrest online. That demand reflects authorities' fears of unrest spreading via the Internet amid scattered calls for migrants to converge on Xintang for a new round of protests to demand the release of 25 people reportedly arrested over the violence.

"Nobody wants to come out. They fear running into danger," said a worker at the Xintang Ruilong clothing factory, located near the scene of Sunday's rioting outside the local government headquarters. The man would only give his surname, Wang, for fear of reprisals.

Along with the security crackdown, authorities have sought to pressure businesses to prevent their workers joining any protests. Mangers from 1,200 businesses in the area were called to a meeting Monday and ordered to "pay good attention to your people and keep a close eye on your front gate."

"Get your own houses in order and act on your own to maintain social stability," managers were told, according to an account posted on the Xintang government's website.

Staff answering calls to local police and government offices said they were not permitted to comment further and refused to give their names.

The violence in Xintang broke out Friday evening after a pregnant woman was pushed to the ground in a sweep against street vendors, most of whom are migrants from the southwestern province of Sichuan. Such disputes are common and bystanders often side with the vendors and accuse police of heavy-handed tactics.

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110614/ap_on_re_as/as_china_unrest



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廣州新塘醞釀罷工 -- 陳思豪
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廣州新塘醞釀罷工 要拖垮牛仔褲之城

聯合報記者陳思豪/綜合報導

廣東增城新塘鎮事件越演越烈,在警方動用裝甲車、煙霧彈,並實行宵禁等強制手段下,抗議民眾遭驅逐,但這些四川農民工醞釀罷工潮,希望藉經濟制裁手段,拖垮有「牛仔褲之城」封號的新塘經濟。

綜合香港媒體報導,靠近廣州的新塘以製造業為名,當地素有「牛仔褲之城」稱號。由於需要大量工人,許多四川民眾東進到此討生活,人數大約占了當地總人數的百分之五十左右。

香港東方日報報導,當地主管部門前天晚間與當地一千兩百家工廠經理開會,要求留意民工情況,並阻止他們外出示威。增城市公安局懸賞將逮捕示威者,直接扭送嫌疑犯者可獲得五千元人民幣的賞金,當地民工已不敢外出。街道兩旁仍有大批防暴裝備的公安在戒備,居民指公安要求晚上不要外出,也不要把滋事照片上傳網路。

報導指出,大陸物價高漲,當地居民多半以收租為生,與外來工貧富差距相當大,這也造成外來工常遭受不平等待遇,他們平時忍氣吞聲,要申訴時當地公安也不站在他們這邊。

有四川工抱怨,當地治安隊長期對他們收取保護費,並藉故毆打他們。一名司機表示,他每天都要交三百元人民幣才能上路,不然就是一頓毒打,拉三輪車的湖南民眾說,從事資源回收的他,每天的收入相當不固定,但不管他賺的多還是少,治安隊還是都向他伸手要錢。

不只新塘鎮事件,六月七日,廣東東莞潮州當時也出現四川民工討薪被砍斷腳筋,引發集體社會事件的情形。報導指出,這些都反映新一代農民工反抗意識高強,血汗工廠衍生的問題,已經是社會矛盾最尖銳、最直接的表現。一旦當局處理不當,最終很可能會擴散到更多珠三角地區。

目前官方已將該地資訊完全封閉,大批媒體紛紛湧至當地採訪,但都被有關單位查扣,收繳攝影器材。他們還將記者集中到新塘最好的旅館,款待一番後原路送回。網路上有四川記者不滿表示,「廣東不讓我們四川人說話,欺人太甚!」

2011/06/15 聯合報】

http://udn.com/NEWS/MAINLAND/MAI1/6399521.shtml

 

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水可以載舟 亦可以覆舟
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胡卜凱

繼上海、內蒙、和東莞潮州後,增城新塘再爆因民怨和/或民憤引起的暴動或騷動事件。

我報導和評論這些事件,以及聲援中國大陸的民主和維權運動,並不是因為我「反共」。而是我了解「水可以載舟,亦可以覆舟。」這個道理。中共中央如果不正視基層人民生活的困苦,一味以「國家暴力」手段鎮壓,遲早會壞了過去60多年所建立的基業,連帶斷送中國在中共領導下所創造的光明前途。

我也希望在此處替中國當權者粉飾太平的一些五毛和三客流,除了面對現實外,也關懷一下基層人民困苦的生活。不要以為自己被容許舔盤子、啃骨頭、或喝點湯,就以既得利益階層自居。我也不跟你/妳們談「知識份子」的志業或風格這些你/妳們聽起來認為迂腐的道理。我只提醒一下︰

你/妳們舔盤子、啃骨頭、和喝點湯的機會,來自上海、東莞、和新塘等地民工的血汗與淚水。放任或鼓勵中共內部一群比國民黨過去當權派還惡形惡狀的貪官污吏把中國搞垮了,你/妳們還能到那裏去混?還想坐飛機到上海開會?



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